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                            CERT-Renater

                Note d'Information No. 2026/VULN645
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DATE                : 18/06/2026

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Systems running JCE versions prior to 2.9.99.7.

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https://www.joomlacontenteditor.net/news/jce-security-update-and-a-free-patch-for-older-sites
https://www.joomlacontenteditor.net/news/jce-pro-2-9-99-7-released
_____________________________________________________________________


JCE security update, and a free patch for older sites

Details
    Created: 12 June 2026 

On 3 June 2026 I released JCE 2.9.99.5 to patch a critical
vulnerability in all earlier versions, followed on Monday 6 June 2026
by 2.9.99.6, which added hardening on top. JCE Pro 2.9.99.6 is the
recommended version for every site.

If you have not yet updated, please do so immediately. The
vulnerability is being actively exploited, working exploit code is
public, and the attacks are automated, so a site with no public
registration is not safe.

One important point: updating closes the entry point but does not
clean a site that was already compromised. If you were hit before
updating, the update will not remove what the attacker left behind.

 
Checking your site

The attack works by getting an editor profile onto your site that
permits uploading executable files, then using it to upload one.
What to look for:

    In Components -> JCE Editor -> Editor Profiles: An editor
profile you did not create. It will usually have a meaningless,
automatically generated name, and may be ordered so it sits at
the top of your profile list.

    A profile set to allow PHP or other script files to be
uploaded. This will be set in the Permitted File Extensions
parameter for a plugin, eg: Image Manager or File Browser
    A front-end editor that has lost its normal toolbar and
shows only a stripped-down, single-button or no button version.
On its own this is a hint rather than proof, but alongside an
unfamiliar profile it is a strong sign.

The reliable confirmation is in your web server access logs,
which you can usually find in your hosting control panel, or
request from your host. Look for unauthenticated requests to
the profile import task, index.php?option=com_jce&task=profiles.import.
The earliest matching entry shows when the site was first
reached, so restore from a backup taken before that date.
Get hold of them sooner rather than later, as many hosts
keep logs only briefly, and once they have rotated away
there may be no record left. A site can still be
compromised even when the logs no longer show it.
Suspicious Files

Be wary of any PHP file in your images, media or tmp folders
that you did not put there. Those folders should not normally
contain PHP files, or files with php in the file name,
eg: foo.php.xml. When a profile sets no upload path, the
default location is the images folder, so start there.
If you are not confident judging this by eye, the free
audit below will do it for you.

For a fuller technical breakdown and a complete list of
indicators, Phil Taylor of mysites.guru has published a
detailed independent analysis.


If you find something

Assume the site is compromised and work through it in
this order:

    Before you delete or change anything, keep a copy
of the suspect profile and any suspect files. If you
later need to work out when the site was breached, or
hand it to someone for help, you will want them.
    Update to JCE 2.9.99.6 or later first. Closing the
entry point comes before cleaning up, because until
the site is patched the same automated attack can
simply reinstate everything you remove.
    Delete the rogue profile. In
Components -> JCE Editor -> Editor Profiles, tick
only the profile or profiles you did not create,
using the signs described earlier, then click
Delete. Leave the profiles you set up yourself
alone. Then delete every file uploaded through it,
checking the locations listed under Suspicious
Files above.
    Change your passwords including your administrator
logins, your database, and your hosting or FTP
access.
    Change the same on any other site where you have
reused them.
    Run a full server-side malware scan to confirm
nothing else was planted. Your host may provide one,
many run Imunify or similar, or can run one for you
on request.

If you would rather not do this by hand, or you
manage several sites, mysites.guru offers a free
audit that scans the whole site, including files
outside the public web root, and flags rogue JCE
profiles and anything uploaded through them.
For sites that cannot update

2.9.99.6 needs PHP 7.4 and Joomla 3.10 or later.
For sites not yet able to meet that, a free patch
package patches the vulnerability in JCE 2.7.x,
2.8.x and 2.9.x.

JCE 2.6.x does not appear to be affected in a
default configuration. The unauthenticated profile
import path is blocked, and no guest-accessible
profile exists by default. This has not yet been
independently verified. 2.6.x is unsupported and
may contain other unpatched issues, so please still
plan to migrate.

Please note before using the patch:

    It closes the vulnerability only, without the
additional 2.9.99.6 hardening.
    It is provided as-is, with no warranty, for
sites that genuinely cannot update.
    It does not clean an already-compromised site.
Work through the checks above regardless.
    It is a stopgap. End-of-life PHP or Joomla
leaves you exposed to other unpatched issues, so
please plan to move to a supported platform.
    Back up and test on a copy first.

Download the Patch Package

If you have any questions please post on the forum.

_____________________________________________________________________

JCE Pro 2.9.99.7 released

Details
    Created: 18 June 2026 

This release continues the security work of the previous versions and
fixes the upload problems some sites saw after 2.9.99.6.

Highlights:

    Fixes false positive PHP tag detection that was blocking
legitimate image and file uploads after 2.9.99.6.
    Further hardening across the upload pipeline and profile import,
continuing the defence in depth approach.
    JCE can now be installed on Joomla 3.9 and later. PHP 7.4
or later is still required.
    A new Permitted User Groups option is available in the
Security tab in the Component parameters.
(Components -> JCE Editor -> Control Panel, then click the
Options button)
    Whitelist the groups eligible for profile assignment and
import, and anything outside it is ignored. This guards against
over-permissive groups slipping in, for example when importing
a profile from another site, or another admin adding a group
to a profile that should not be there. Empty and inactive by
default, so existing sites are unaffected unless you
configure it.
    Configure a Permitted User Group whitelist for all Editor
Profiles

We recommend all users update.

Update fatigue is real. Whether you run one site or many,
services like BackupMonkey and MySites.guru help you keep on
top of updates and apply them across everything you manage.

The underlying vulnerability, CVE-2026-48907, was patched
in 2.9.99.5, with additional security hardening in 2.9.99.6,
and this release builds on that work. If you have not yet
updated, or you need to check a site for compromise,
read JCE security update, and a free patch for older sites.

Please Note: JCE Pro 2.9.99.x is compatible with Joomla 3,
4, 5 and 6, and does not require the Backwards
Compatibility plugin in Joomla 5 or Joomla 6.

A changelog for this release is available to view here

Thank you to everyone who submitted bug reports and tested
development versions. If you find any more issues please
submit a ticket in the forum or on github.

=========================================================
+ CERT-RENATER        |    tel : 01-53-94-20-44         +
+ 23/25 Rue Daviel    |    fax : 01-53-94-20-41         +
+ 75013 Paris         |   email:cert@support.renater.fr +
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