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                            CERT-Renater

                Note d'Information No. 2026/VULN1081
_____________________________________________________________________

DATE                : 27/10/2026

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Systems running VCO versions prior to 5.2.3.18,
                                    6.1.3.10, 6.4.2.12.

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https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199
_____________________________________________________________________
 

Security Advisory 0199 .CSAF PDF

Date: October 22, 2026

Revision 	Date                    Changes
1.0             October 22, 2026        Initial release
 

The CVE-ID tracking this issue: CVE-2026-114625
CVSSv3.1 Base Score: 9.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVSSv4.0 Base Score: 9.4 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H)
Common Weakness Enumeration: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special
Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

This vulnerability is being tracked by BUG2043622


Description

VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this
issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal
functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may
compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the
orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.

On an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator
privileges and masquerade as a local “superuser operator” user. This
includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use
only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible.

Hosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have
already been patched.

This issue was detected by Arista and is known to be actively
exploited.


Vulnerability Assessment

Platform and Software Applicability Note

To determine actual exposure, operators should first check their 
software versions against the "Affected Software" list below. If your
software release is not listed, your deployment is not vulnerable,
regardless of the hardware platform in use.


Affected Software

VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) Versions
 

    VCO 5.2.x releases prior to 5.2.3.18
    VCO 6.1.x releases prior to 6.1.3.10
    VCO 6.4.x releases prior to 6.4.2.12

Note: End of support software versions have not been assessed.


Affected Platforms
The following products are affected by this vulnerability:
 

    VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem (Formerly VeloCloud Orchestrator
by Broadcom)

 
The following product versions and platforms are not affected by
this vulnerability:
 

    Arista EOS-based products:
        710 Series
        720D Series
        720XP/722XPM Series
        750X Series
        7010TX Series 
        7020R/R4 Series
        7130 Series running EOS
        7170 Series
        7050X3/X4 Series
        7060X/X2/X4/X5/X6 Series
        7260X/X3 Series
        7280R/R2/R3/R4 Series 
        7300X/X3 Series
        7320X Series
        7358X4 Series
        7368X4 Series
        7388X5 Serie
        7500R/R2/R3 Series 
        7800R3/R4 Series
        7700R4 Series
        AWE 5000 Series
        AWE 7200R Series
        ZTX-7200 Series
        CloudEOS
        cEOS-lab
        vEOS-lab
        CloudVision eXchange, virtual or physical appliance
    Wi-Fi Access Points
    CloudVision CUE cloud service delivery
    CloudVision Portal, virtual appliance or physical appliance
(including the CV-CUE on premises software)
    CloudVision Appliance Software
    CloudVision as-a-Service
    CloudVision AGNI - Cloud service delivery
    CloudVision AGNI - Virtual or physical appliance
    Arista 7130 Systems running MOS
    Arista Converged Cloud Fabric (formerly Big Switch BCF)
    DANZ Monitoring Fabric (DMF) - Controller Appliance
    DANZ Monitoring Fabric (DMF) - Analytics Node Appliance
    DANZ Monitoring Fabric (DMF) - Recorder Node Appliance
    DANZ Monitoring Fabric (DMF) - Service Node Appliance
    Arista Multi Cloud Director (formerly Big Switch MCD)
    Arista Network Detection and Response (NDR) Security
Platform (Formerly Awake NDR)
    Arista Edge Threat Management - Arista NG Firewall and
Arista Micro Edge (Formerly Untangle)
    Arista NetVisor OS, Arista NetVisor UNUM, and Insight
Analytics (Formerly Pluribus)
    VeloCloud Gateway (Formerly VeloCloud Gateway by Broadcom)
    VeloCloud Edge (Formerly VeloCloud Edge by Broadcom)


Required Configuration for Exploitation

VCO is exposed by default. A successful attack requires network
access to the VCO web interface and a valid authenticated session
on the VCO portal. The minimum user role required is Enterprise
Read Only, the lowest built-in tenant role. There is no
configuration that can prevent the exposure.


Indicators of Compromise

Operators should review VCO web access logs for unexpected activity.
Requests containing unusual URL-like path components, encoded
characters, references to local or internal services, or high
request rates should be investigated.
The following IP addresses have been observed conducting the attacks.
It is advised to block these IPs and review logs to see if they are
present:
 

    74.82.197.86
    38.54.50.151

If compromise is suspected, operators should preserve VCO web access
logs, backend application logs, system logs, database logs, and
relevant file-system timestamps before remediation where
operationally feasible.


Mitigation

The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release as
soon as it is available. For VCOs which are not on a supported release
train, customers can contact TAC to discuss possible upgrade options
for your release.


Until the fixed software is deployed, operators should apply
defense-in-depth controls appropriate for their environment:
 

    Restrict access to the VCO web interface to trusted administrative networks.
    Monitor the VCO for accesses from known malicious source IPs.
    Monitor for unexpected outbound network activity from the VCO host.
    Consider blocking outbound ports not needed for normal activities.
    Monitor for backdoor daemons and webshells.
    Review recent administrator activity for unexpected changes.


Resolution

The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release at
your earliest convenience.

These vulnerabilities have been fixed in the following releases:
 

    VCO 5.2.3.18 and later in the 5.2 train
    VCO 6.1.3.10 and later in the 6.1 train
    VCO 6.4.2.12 and later in the 6.4 train

 
For More Information

If you require further assistance, or if you have any further
questions regarding this security notice, please contact the Arista
Networks Technical Assistance Center (TAC) by one of the following
methods:


Open a Service Request

Contact information needed to open a new service request may be
found at: https://www.arista.com/en/support/customer-support


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+ 23/25 Rue Daviel    |    fax : 01-53-94-20-41         +
+ 75013 Paris         |   email:cert@support.renater.fr +
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