Ce mail provient de l'extérieur, restons vigilants

=====================================================================

                            CERT-Renater

                  Note d'Information No. 2025/VULN064

_____________________________________________________________________

DATE                : 04/02/2025

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Systems running Apache Cassandra versions prior
                                to 4.0.16, 4.1.8, 5.0.3. 

===================================================================== 
https://lists.apache.org/thread/jsk87d9yv8r204mgqpz1qxtp5wcrpysm
https://lists.apache.org/thread/jmks4msbgkl65ssg69x728sv1m0hwz3s
https://lists.apache.org/thread/yjo5on4tf7s1r9qklc4byrz30b8vkm2d
_____________________________________________________________________ 

CVE-2024-27137: Apache Cassandra: unrestricted deserialization of
JMX authentication credentials
Severity: moderate

Affected versions:

- Apache Cassandra 4.0.2 before 4.0.15
- Apache Cassandra 4.1.0 before 4.1.8
- Apache Cassandra 5.0-beta1 before 5.0.3


Description:

In Apache Cassandra it is possible for a local attacker without
access  to the Apache Cassandra process or configuration files to
manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack
and capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface.
The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX
interface and perform unauthorized operations.


This is same vulnerability that CVE-2020-13946 was issued for, but
the Java option was changed in JDK10.


This issue affects Apache Cassandra from 4.0.2 through 5.0.2 running
Java 11.


Operators are recommended to upgrade to a release equal to or later
than 4.0.15, 4.1.8, or 5.0.3 which fixes the issue.


References:

https://cassandra.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27137

_____________________________________________________________________

CVE-2025-23015: Apache Cassandra: User with MODIFY permission on ALL
KEYSPACES can escalate privileges to superuser via unsafe actions

Severity: moderate

Affected versions:

- Apache Cassandra 3.0.0 through 3.0.30
- Apache Cassandra 3.1.0 through 3.11.17
- Apache Cassandra 4.0.0 through 4.0.15
- Apache Cassandra 4.1.0 through 4.1.7
- Apache Cassandra 5.0.0 through 5.0.2

Description:

Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions vulnerability in Apache Cassandra.
An user with MODIFY permission ON ALL KEYSPACES can escalate privileges
to superuser within a targeted Cassandra cluster via unsafe actions to
a system resource. Operators granting data MODIFY permission on all
keyspaces on affected versions should review data access rules for
potential breaches.

This issue affects Apache Cassandra through 3.0.30, 3.11.17, 4.0.15,
4.1.7, 5.0.2.

Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.0.31, 3.11.18, 4.0.16,
4.1.8, 5.0.3, which fixes the issue.

This issue was reported by Adam Pond, Ali Mirheidari, Terry Thibault,
and Will Brattain of Apple Services Engineering Security.


References:

https://cassandra.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23015


_____________________________________________________________________

CVE-2025-24860: Apache Cassandra: CassandraNetworkAuthorizer and
CassandraCIDRAuthorizer can be bypassed allowing access to different
network regions

Severity: moderate

Affected versions:

- Apache Cassandra 4.0.0 through 4.0.15
- Apache Cassandra 4.1.0 through 4.1.7
- Apache Cassandra 5.0.0 through 5.0.2

Description:

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Apache Cassandra allowing
users to access a datacenter or IP/CIDR groups they should not be
able to when using CassandraNetworkAuthorizer or
CassandraCIDRAuthorizer.

Users with restricted data center access can update their own
permissions via data control language (DCL) statements on affected
versions.


This issue affects Apache Cassandra: from 4.0.0 through 4.0.15 and
from 4.1.0 through 4.1.7 for CassandraNetworkAuthorizer, and from
5.0.0 through 5.0.2 for both CassandraNetworkAuthorizer and
CassandraCIDRAuthorizer.


Operators using CassandraNetworkAuthorizer or CassandraCIDRAuthorizer
on affected versions should review data access rules for potential
breaches. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.0.16, 4.1.8,
5.0.3, which fixes the issue.

This issue was reported by Stefan Miklosovic


References:

https://cassandra.apache.org/
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-24860



=========================================================
+ CERT-RENATER        |    tel : 01-53-94-20-44         +
+ 23/25 Rue Daviel    |    fax : 01-53-94-20-41         +
+ 75013 Paris         |   email:cert@support.renater.fr +
=========================================================