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                                CERT-Renater

                     Note d'Information No. 2016/VULN344
_____________________________________________________________________

DATE                : 14/10/2016

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Windows running Microsoft Graphics Component,
                       Microsoft Office, Skype for Business,
                       Silverlight, Microsoft Lync.

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KB3192884
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/MS16-120
____________________________________________________________________

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS16-120 - Critical Security Update for 
Microsoft Graphics Component (3192884)

Published: October 11, 2016

Version: 1.0

Executive Summary

This security update resolves vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows,
Microsoft Office, Skype for Business, Silverlight and Microsoft Lync.
The most serious of these vulnerabilities could allow remote code
execution if a user either visits a specially crafted website or opens
a specially crafted document.
Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
system could be less impacted than users who operate with
administrative user rights.

This security update is rated Critical for:

- - All supported releases of Microsoft Windows

This security update is rated Important for:

- - Affected editions of Microsoft Office 2007 and Microsoft Office 2010

- - Affected editions of Skype for Business 2016, Microsoft Lync 2013, 
and Microsoft Lync 2010

- - Affected editions of Microsoft .NET Framework

- - Affected editions of Silverlight

The security update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting how the
Windows font library handles embedded fonts.


Affected Software


Microsoft Windows

Microsoft .NET Framework

Microsoft Office 2007

Microsoft Office 2010

Microsoft Word Viewer

Skype for Business 2016

Microsoft Lync 2013

Microsoft Lync 2010

Microsoft Live Meeting 2007 Console

Microsoft Silverlight 5

Microsoft Silverlight 5 Developer Runtime


Vulnerability Information

Windows Graphics Component RCE Vulnerability CVE-2016-3393

A remote code execution vulnerability exists due to the way the Windows 
GDI component handles objects in the memory. An attacker who 
successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the 
affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, 
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users 
whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system 
could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user 
rights.

There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit this vulnerability:

- - In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially
crafted website that is designed to exploit this vulnerability and then
convince a user to view the website. An attacker would have no way to
force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an
attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by
getting them to click a link in an email message or in an Instant
Messenger message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by
opening an attachment sent through email.

- - In a file sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit this
vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file.

The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the
Windows GDI handles objects in the memory.

The following table contains a link to the standard entry for the
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title	CVE number	Publicly disclosed	Exploited

GDI+ Remote Code Execution
Vulnerability	         CVE-2016-3393	No		Yes


GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability CVE-2016-3396

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font
library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An
attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability could take
control of the affected system. An attacker could then install
programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with
full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer
user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate
with administrative user rights.

There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:

- - In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially
crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then
convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to
force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an
attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by
getting them to click a link in an email or Instant Messenger message
that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment
sent through email.

- - In a file sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit the
vulnerability, and then convince users to open the document file. The
security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the
Windows font library handles embedded fonts.

In the Affected Software and Vulnerability Severity Ratings table for
Microsoft Office, the Preview Pane is an attack vector for
CVE-2016-3396. The security update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts.

The following table contains a link to the standard entry for the
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title	CVE number	Publicly disclosed	Exploited

GDI+ Remote Code Execution
Vulnerability	CVE-2016-3396	No		No


Multiple GDI+ Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities

Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in the way that
the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in memory,
allowing an attacker to retrieve information from a targeted system. An
attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could use the
retrieved information to circumvent Address Space Layout Randomization
(ASLR) in Windows, which helps guard against a broad class of
vulnerabilities. By itself, the information disclosures do not allow
arbitrary code execution; however, they could allow arbitrary code to
be run if the attacker uses one in combination with another
vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability, that can
leverage the ASLR circumvention.

To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would have to log on to
an affected system and run a specially crafted application.

The security update addresses the vulnerabilities, and helps protect
the integrity of the ASLR security feature, by correcting how GDI
handles memory addresses.

The following table contains links to the standard entry for the
vulnerabilities in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title	CVE number	Publicly disclosed	Exploited

GDI+ Information Disclosure
Vulnerability	CVE-2016-3209	No			No

GDI+ Information Disclosure
Vulnerability	CVE-2016-3262	No			No

GDI+ Information Disclosure
Vulnerability	CVE-2016-3263	No			No


True Type Font Parsing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability CVE-2016-7182

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows
Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker
who successfully exploits this vulnerability could run arbitrary code
in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which
the Microsoft Graphics Component handles objects in memory, preventing
unintended elevation from usermode.

The following table contains links to the standard entry for the
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title	CVE number	Publicly disclosed	Exploited


True Type Font Parsing Elevation
of Privilege Vulnerability	CVE-2016-7182	No	No


True Type Font Parsing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability CVE-2016-7182

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows
Graphics Component improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker
who successfully exploits this vulnerability could run arbitrary code
in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way in which
the Microsoft Graphics Component handles objects in memory, preventing
unintended elevation from usermode.

The following table contains links to the standard entry for the
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title	CVE number	Publicly disclosed	Exploited

True Type Font Parsing Elevation
of Privilege Vulnerability	CVE-2016-7182	No	No


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