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                            CERT-Renater

                Note d'Information No. 2015/VULN174
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DATE                : 09/09/2015

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Windows, systems running Microsoft Lync, Microsoft
                                 Office, Microsoft Live Meeting.

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KB3089656
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/MS15-097
______________________________________________________________________

Bulletin Number: MS15-097

Bulletin Title: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Graphics Component Could 
Allow Remote Code Execution

Severity: Critical

KB Article: 3089656

Version: 1.0

Published Date: September 8, 2015


Executive Summary

This security update resolves vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows,
Microsoft Office, and Microsoft Lync. The most severe of the
vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if a user opens a
specially crafted document or visits an untrusted webpage that contains
embedded OpenType fonts.

This security update is rated Critical for:

  All supported editions of Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008

  All affected editions of Microsoft Lync 2013, Microsoft Lync 2010,
Microsoft Live Meeting 2007Microsoft Lync

  All affected editions of Microsoft Office 2007, Microsoft Office 2010

This security update is rated Important for all supported releases of
Microsoft Windows with the exception of Windows Vista and Windows
Server 2008.

For more information, see the Affected Software section.


Affected Software

Microsoft Windows

Windows Vista Service Pack 2

Windows Vista x64 Edition Service Pack 2

Windows Server 2008

Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2

Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2

Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 2

Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1

Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1

Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1

Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems Service Pack 1

Windows 8 for 32-bit Systems

Windows 8 for x64-based Systems

Windows 8.1 for 32-bit Systems

Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems

Windows Server 2012

Windows Server 2012 R2

Windows RT[1]

Windows RT 8.1[1]

Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems[2]

Windows 10 for x64-based Systems[2]

Server Core installation option

Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core
installation)

Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core
installation)

Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core
installation)

Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)

[1]This update is available via Windows Update only.

[2]The Windows 10 update is cumulative. In addition to containing
non-security updates, it also contains all of the security fixes for
all of the Windows 10-affected vulnerabilities shipping with this
months security release. See Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 3081455
for more information and download links.

Microsoft Office

Microsoft Office 2007 Service Pack 3

Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions)

Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions)

Microsoft Communications Platforms and Software

Microsoft Lync 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit) ( Skype for Business)

Microsoft Lync Basic 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit) (Skype for Business Basic)

Microsoft Lync 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit) (Skype for Business)

Microsoft Lync Basic 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit) (Skype for Business Basic)

Microsoft Lync 2010 (32-bit)

Microsoft Lync 2010 (64-bit)

Microsoft Lync 2010 Attendee[1] (user level install)

Microsoft Lync 2010 Attendee (admin level install)

Microsoft Live Meeting 2007 Console[1]

[1]This update is available from the Microsoft Download Center only.


Vulnerability Information OpenType Font Parsing Vulnerability - 
CVE-2015-2506

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when the
Windows Adobe Type Manager Library improperly handles specially crafted
OpenType fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the
vulnerability could crash the affected system.

There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerabilities,
such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or
by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage that contains
embedded OpenType fonts.

The update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting how the Windows
Adobe Type Manager Library handles OpenType fonts. Microsoft received
information about the vulnerability through coordinated vulnerability
disclosure. When this security bulletin was issued, Microsoft had not
received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been
publicly used to attack customers.


Multiple Font Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilities

Elevation of privilege vulnerabilities exist in Microsoft Windows when
the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library fails to properly handle objects
in memory.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerabilities could
execute arbitrary code and take control of the affected system. An
attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
create new accounts with full user rights.

To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would first have to log
on to a target system and then run a specially crafted application. The
security update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting how ATMFD
handles objects in memory.

The following tables contain links to the standard entry for each
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title 	CVE number Publicly disclosed	Exploited

Font Driver Elevation of  	CVE-2015-2507	No 		No
  Privilege Vulnerability


Font Driver Elevation of  	CVE-2015-2508	No 		No
  Privilege Vulnerability


Font Driver Elevation of  	CVE-2015-2512	No 		No
  Privilege Vulnerability


Graphics Component Buffer Overflow Vulnerability - CVE-2015-2510

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when
components of Windows, Office, and Lync improperly handle specially
crafted OpenType fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker
could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create
new accounts with full user rights.

There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability,
such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or
by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage that contains
embedded OpenType fonts.

The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows
Adobe Type Manager Library handles OpenType fonts. Microsoft received
information about the vulnerability through coordinated vulnerability
disclosure. When this security bulletin was issued, Microsoft had not
received any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been
publicly used to attack customers.


Multiple Win32k Memory Corruption Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilities

Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities exist in Windows when
the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerabilities
could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install
programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with
full user rights.

To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would first have to log
on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted
application that could exploit the vulnerabilities and take control of
an affected system. The update addresses the vulnerabilities by
correcting how the Windows kernel-mode driver handles objects in memory.


The following tables contain links to the standard entry for each
vulnerability in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list:

Vulnerability title 	CVE number Publicly disclosed 	Exploited

Win32k Memory Corruption Elevation   CVE-2015-2511    No      No
  of Privilege Vulnerability
Win32k Memory Corruption Elevation   CVE-2015-2517    No      No
  of Privilege Vulnerability
Win32k Memory Corruption Elevation   CVE-2015-2518    No      No
  of Privilege Vulnerability
Win32k Memory Corruption Elevation   CVE-2015-2546    Yes     Yes
  of Privilege Vulnerability


Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability - CVE-2015-2527

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel
mode driver (Win32k.sys) fails to properly validate and enforce
integrity levels during certain process initialization scenarios. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
rights.

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on
to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted
application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an
affected system.

The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
validates integrity levels to prevent inappropriate process
initialization. Microsoft received information about the vulnerability
through coordinated vulnerability disclosure. When this security
bulletin was issued, Microsoft had not received
any information to indicate that this vulnerability had been publicly
used to attack customers.


Kernel ASLR Bypass Vulnerability - CVE-2015-2529

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel
fails to properly initialize a memory address, allowing an attacker to
retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout
Randomization (KASLR) bypass. This issue affects all supported Windows
operating systems and is considered to be an Important-class Security
Feature Bypass (SFB).

An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could
retrieve the base address of the kernel driver from a compromised
process. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log
on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The
security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the
Windows kernel handles memory addresses.

Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through
coordinated vulnerability disclosure. This vulnerability has been
publicly disclosed. When this security bulletin was issued, Microsoft
had not received any information to indicate that this vulnerability
had been publicly used to attack customers.


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