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                           CERT-Renater

               Note d'Information No. 2015/VULN128
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DATE                : 08/07/2015

HARDWARE PLATFORM(S): /

OPERATING SYSTEM(S): Systems running BIND versions prior to 9.10.2-P1,
                                  9.9.7, 9.8.8, 9.7.7.

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https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01267/0
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CVE-2015-4620: Specially Constructed Zone Data Can Cause a Resolver
to Crash when Validating

An attacker who can cause a validating resolver to query a zone
containing specifically constructed contents can cause that resolver
to fail an assertion and terminate due to a defect in validation
code.

CVE: CVE-2015-4620
Document Version: 2.0
Posting date: 7 July 2015
Program Impacted: BIND


Versions affected:

BIND 9.7.1 -> 9.7.7, 9.8.0 -> 9.8.8, 9.9.0 -> 9.9.7, 9.10.0 ->
9.10.2-P1.

Severity: Critical
Exploitable: Remotely

Description:

A very uncommon combination of zone data has been found that triggers
a bug in BIND, with the result that named will exit with a "REQUIRE"
failure in name.c when validating the data returned in answer to
a recursive query.

This means that a recursive resolver that is performing DNSSEC
validation can be deliberately stopped by an attacker who can cause
the resolver to perform a query against a maliciously-constructed
zone.

Impact:

A recursive resolver that is performing DNSSEC validation can be
deliberately terminated by any attacker who can cause a query to
be performed against a maliciously constructed zone.  This will
result in a denial of service to clients who rely on that resolver.

DNSSEC validation is only performed by a recursive resolver if it
has "dnssec-validation auto;" in its configuration or if it has a
root trust anchor defined and has "dnssec-validation yes;" set
(either by accepting the default or via an explicitly set value of
"yes".)  By default ISC BIND recursive servers will not validate.
(However, ISC defaults may have been changed by your distributor.)

CVSS Score:  7.8

CVSS Vector:  (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C)

For more information on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System
and to obtain your specific environmental score please visit:
https://nvd.nist.gov/cvss.cfm?calculator&adv&version=2&vector=(AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C)


Workarounds:

Disabling DNSSEC validation prevents exploitation of this defect
but is not generally recommended.  The recommended solution is to
upgrade to a patched version.

Active exploits:

There are no known active exploits at this time.


Solution:  Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to
your current version of BIND:

    BIND 9 version 9.9.7-P1
    http://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.9.7-P1/

    BIND 9 version 9.10.2-P2
    http://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.10.2-P2/

Acknowledgements: ISC would like to thank Breno Silveira Soares of
Servi??o Federal de Processamento de Dados (SERPRO) for discovering
and reporting this defect.


Document Revision History:

1.0 Phase One: Advance Notification 23 June, 2015

1.1 Phase Two: Notification to BIND Packagers 29 June, 2015

1.2 Revised public release date (to 7 July 2015) and re-notified
Phase One and Phase Two recipients: 30 June, 2015

2.0 Phase Three: Public Disclosure, 7 July 2015


Related Documents:

See our BIND9 Security Vulnerability Matrix at
https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00913 for a complete listing of
Security Vulnerabilities and versions affected.

If you'd like more information on ISC Subscription Support and
Advance Security Notifications, please visit http://www.isc.org/support/ .

Do you still have questions?  Questions regarding this advisory
should go to security-officer@isc.org.  To report a new issue,
please encrypt your message using security-officer@isc.org's PGP
key which can be found here:
https://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/openpgp-key/ .
If you are unable to use encrypted email, you may also report new
issues at: https://www.isc.org/community/report-bug/ .

Note: ISC patches only currently supported versions. When possible
we indicate EOL versions affected.  (For current information on
which versions are actively supported, please see
http://www.isc.org/downloads/).

ISC Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy:  Details of our
current security advisory policy and practice can be found here:
https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00861/164/ISC-Software-Defect-and-Security-Vulnerability-Disclosure-Policy.html

This Knowledge Base article https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01267 is
the complete and official security advisory document.

Legal Disclaimer:

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in this notice and none should be implied. ISC expressly excludes
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implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose, absence of hidden defects, or of non-infringement. Your
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A stand-alone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that
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may lack important information, be out of date, or contain factual
errors.

(c) Copyright 2001-2015 Internet Systems Consortium

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