===================================================================== CERT-Renater Note d'Information No. 2009/VULN091 _____________________________________________________________________ DATE : 11/03/2009 HARDWARE PLATFORM(S) : / OPERATING SYSTEM(S) : Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008 running DNS server, WINS server. ====================================================================== KB962238 http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS09-008.mspx ______________________________________________________________________ Microsoft Security Bulletin MS09-008 - Important Vulnerabilities in DNS and WINS Server Could Allow Spoofing (962238) Published: March 10, 2009 Version: 1.0 General Information Executive Summary This security update resolves two privately reported vulnerabilities and two publicly disclosed vulnerabilities in Windows DNS server and Windows WINS server. These vulnerabilities could allow a remote attacker to redirect network traffic intended for systems on the Internet to the attacker's own systems. This security update is rated Important for all supported editions of Microsoft Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, and Windows Server 2008. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section. The security update addresses the vulnerabilities by correcting the way that Windows DNS servers cache and validate queries, and by modifying the way that Windows DNS servers and Windows WINS servers handle WPAD and ISATAP registration. For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information. Recommendation. The majority of customers have automatic updating enabled and will not need to take any action because this security update will be downloaded and installed automatically. Customers who have not enabled automatic updating need to check for updates and install this update manually. For information about specific configuration options in automatic updating, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 294781. For administrators and enterprise installations, or end users who want to install this security update manually, Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update at the earliest opportunity using update management software, or by checking for updates using the Microsoft Update service. Affected Software DNS server on Microsoft Windows 2000 Server Service Pack 4 WINS server on Microsoft Windows 2000 Server Service Pack 4 DNS server on Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 WINS server on Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 DNS server on Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 WINS server on Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2 DNS server on Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems WINS server on Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems DNS server on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems DNS server on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Vulnerability Information DNS Server Query Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0233 A spoofing vulnerability exists in Windows DNS server. This vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to quickly and reliably spoof responses and insert records into the DNS server's cache, thereby redirecting Internet traffic. Workarounds for DNS Server Query Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0233 Microsoft has not identified any workarounds for this vulnerability. DNS Server Response Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0234 A response validation vulnerability exists in Windows DNS Server. The vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to send specially crafted queries to a DNS server so as to allow greater predictability of transaction IDs used by the DNS server and thus to redirect Internet traffic from legitimate locations. Workarounds for DNS Server Response Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0234 Microsoft has not identified any workarounds for this vulnerability. DNS Server Vulnerability in WPAD Registration Vulnerability- CVE-2009-0093 A man-in-the-middle attack vulnerability exists in Windows DNS servers where dynamic update is used and ISATAP and WPAD are not already registered in DNS. This vulnerability could allow a remote authenticated attacker to spoof a web proxy thereby redirect Internet traffic to an address of the attacker's choice. Workarounds for DNS Server Vulnerability in WPAD Registration Vulnerability- CVE-2009-0093 Create a WPAD.DAT Proxy Auto Configuration File on a Host Named WPAD in Your Organization to Direct Web Browsers to Your Organization's Proxy WPAD WINS Server Registration Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0094 A man-in-the-middle attack vulnerability exists in Windows WINS servers. This vulnerability could allow a remote authenticated attacker to spoof a web proxy and thereby redirect Internet traffic to an address of the attacker's choice. Workarounds for WPAD WINS Server Registration Vulnerability - CVE-2009-0094 Create a WPAD.DAT Proxy Auto Configuration File on a Host Named WPAD in Your Organization to Direct Web Browsers to Your Organization's Proxy ====================================================================== ========================================================= Les serveurs de référence du CERT-Renater http://www.urec.fr/securite http://www.cru.fr/securite http://www.renater.fr ========================================================= + CERT-RENATER | tel : 01-53-94-20-44 + + 151 bd de l'Hopital | fax : 01-53-94-20-41 + + 75013 Paris | email: certsvp@renater.fr + =========================================================